Thursday, October 7, 2021

Desert Willow | Chilopsis linearis

_________  Texas Native  ______
 
Desert willow 'Flor de mimbre'
Chilopsis linearis 'Flor de mimbre'
Desert willow 'Flor de mimbre'
Chilopsis linearis 'Flor de mimbre'

Desert willow 'Flor de mimbre'
Chilopsis linearis 'Flor de mimbre'


Chilopsis linearis is considered a very large shrub to small tree, 15-40 ft., slender-twigged, often with leaning, twisting trunk and open, spreading crown found naturally in the streambanks and watercourses.  The leaves are linear, many times longer than wide, with a strong central vein. Leaves are deciduous and willow-like.  Desert-willow (Chilopsis linearis) has long narrow leaves like a true willow (Salix).   Desert-willow grows  in streambanks, river banks or along watercourses in the desert called wadi, wash or arroyo. The desert-willow has adapted to desert washes, and does best with just enough water to keep it blooming and healthily green through the hot months.  The U.S.D.A. map shows it growing naturally in the mountainous  regions of the southwestern states and Mexico.
Desert-Willow Tree (Chilopsis linearis)
Texas Native


The blossom is funnel-shaped, 1-2" long, spreading at the opening into five ruffled petal-like scalloped or crenate lobes.The flowers are irregular in shape with a gradation from light pink to purple with intense purple venation often with white or yellow and purple streaks within the throat. The catalpa-like flowers are born in terminal racemes.
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PROPAGATION.                                                        


By early autumn, the violet-scented flowers, which appear after summer rains, are replaced by slender seedpods, 6–10 inches long, which remain dangling from the branches and serve to identify the tree after the flowers are gone The seeds are usually highly viable with a high percentage germination rate. If you want to start desert willow from seed try planting a few in the fall, saving a few seeds for spring planting, in case a cold snap freezes the tender seedlings.




Native Texas Understory Trees, Shrubs, and Forbs

AgaritoLime prickly-ash
AllthornLittleleaf sumac
AmargosaLive oak
AnaquaLotebush
BlackbrushMountain laurel
BrasilNarrowleaf forestiera
CatclawPalo verde
Cedar elmPrickly pear
CenizoRetama
ComaShrubby blue sage
CoyotilloSouthwest bernardia
CreosotebushSpanish dagger
Desert yauponSugar hackberry
Four-wing saltbushTasajillo
GranjenoTexas ebony
GuajilloTexas kidneywood
GuayacanTexas persimmon
HogplumTwisted acacia
Honey mesquiteVine ephedra
HuisacheWhitebrush
Knife-leaf condaliaWild olive
LantanaWolfberry
  
 
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